Poisoning and Overdosing
1. Stay with victim
and assist as necessary
2. If choking, lower
victim’s head
Choking
1. Check victim’s
mouth and clear matter.
2. Use abdominal thrusts
if trained to do so.
Fainting, Unconsciousness and Shock
1. Have victim lie or sit
down and rest.
Heart Attack
1. Place victim lying
down on back.
2. Give resuscitation
or CPR if trained to do so.
Burns - Thermal and Chemical
1. Flood chemical burn
with cool water
2. Cover burn with dry
bandage.
3. Keep victim quiet
and comfortable.
Fractures and Sprains
1. Keep victim still.
2. Keep injured area
immobile.
Severe Bleeding and Wounds
1. Apply direct pressure on
wound (until help arrives) using a clean cloth or hand.
Note: Professional medical care should be sought after first aid is given.